Experimental team-strength forecasts, with the evidence behind them.
Recorded forecast results 49 recorded decisive results · 15 awaiting a supported final.
49 decisive games. These are descriptive forecast scores, not evidence of betting profit or an advantage over market prices.
Probability scores for these recorded results Brier score: 0.2274; frozen home-rate baseline: 0.2391. Log loss: 0.6467; baseline: 0.6713. Lower is better. These descriptive scores are separate from the historical test below.
Final: Seattle Seahawks 13 — New England Patriots 10 New England Patriots at Seattle Seahawks · Kickoff Sep 09, 2026 08:20 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT NE 34.6% · SEA 65.4%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Los Angeles Rams 7 — San Francisco 49ers 27 San Francisco 49ers at Los Angeles Rams · Kickoff Sep 10, 2026 08:35 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT SF 47.8% · LAR 52.2%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Pittsburgh Steelers 20 — Atlanta Falcons 13 Atlanta Falcons at Pittsburgh Steelers · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT ATL 35.9% · PIT 64.1%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Indianapolis Colts 23 — Baltimore Ravens 41 Baltimore Ravens at Indianapolis Colts · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT BAL 46.8% · IND 53.2%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Houston Texans 31 — Buffalo Bills 36 Buffalo Bills at Houston Texans · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT BUF 43.4% · HOU 56.6%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Carolina Panthers 37 — Chicago Bears 59 Chicago Bears at Carolina Panthers · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT CHI 47.9% · CAR 52.1%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Jacksonville Jaguars 34 — Cleveland Browns 10 Cleveland Browns at Jacksonville Jaguars · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT CLE 31.2% · JAX 68.8%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Detroit Lions 31 — New Orleans Saints 30 New Orleans Saints at Detroit Lions · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT NO 29.3% · DET 70.7%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Tennessee Titans 10 — New York Jets 23 New York Jets at Tennessee Titans · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT NYJ 42.3% · TEN 57.7%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Cincinnati Bengals 33 — Tampa Bay Buccaneers 27 Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Cincinnati Bengals · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT TB 42.0% · CIN 58.0%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Los Angeles Chargers 14 — Arizona Cardinals 26 Arizona Cardinals at Los Angeles Chargers · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT ARI 27.8% · LAC 72.2%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Minnesota Vikings 39 — Green Bay Packers 22 Green Bay Packers at Minnesota Vikings · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT GB 38.9% · MIN 61.1%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Las Vegas Raiders 27 — Miami Dolphins 13 Miami Dolphins at Las Vegas Raiders · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT MIA 50.4% · LV 49.6%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Philadelphia Eagles 24 — Washington Commanders 22 Washington Commanders at Philadelphia Eagles · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT WAS 29.8% · PHI 70.2%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: New York Giants 28 — Dallas Cowboys 20 Dallas Cowboys at New York Giants · Kickoff Sep 13, 2026 08:20 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT DAL 49.7% · NYG 50.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Kansas City Chiefs 31 — Denver Broncos 10 Denver Broncos at Kansas City Chiefs · Kickoff Sep 14, 2026 08:15 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 09, 2026 07:50 PM EDT DEN 47.2% · KC 52.8%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260909T235027Z.json Archive SHA-256: 89b2a9a39383584bd75a275f153d2805b5affed1630306e6a7051923926176cf Generated: 2026-09-09T23:50:28.915293Z
Final: Buffalo Bills 41 — Detroit Lions 31 Detroit Lions at Buffalo Bills · Kickoff Sep 17, 2026 08:15 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT DET 36.6% · BUF 63.4%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Atlanta Falcons 3 — Carolina Panthers 34 Carolina Panthers at Atlanta Falcons · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT CAR 36.5% · ATL 63.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Houston Texans 6 — Cincinnati Bengals 20 Cincinnati Bengals at Houston Texans · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT CIN 34.5% · HOU 65.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Tampa Bay Buccaneers 19 — Cleveland Browns 23 Cleveland Browns at Tampa Bay Buccaneers · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT CLE 34.9% · TB 65.1%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: New York Jets 17 — Green Bay Packers 20 Green Bay Packers at New York Jets · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT GB 52.1% · NYJ 47.9%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Chicago Bears 3 — Minnesota Vikings 9 Minnesota Vikings at Chicago Bears · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT MIN 43.9% · CHI 56.1%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Baltimore Ravens 17 — New Orleans Saints 24 New Orleans Saints at Baltimore Ravens · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT NO 29.6% · BAL 70.4%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Tennessee Titans 20 — Philadelphia Eagles 24 Philadelphia Eagles at Tennessee Titans · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT PHI 64.5% · TEN 35.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: New England Patriots 20 — Pittsburgh Steelers 3 Pittsburgh Steelers at New England Patriots · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT PIT 39.7% · NE 60.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Denver Broncos 20 — Jacksonville Jaguars 13 Jacksonville Jaguars at Denver Broncos · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 04:05 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT JAX 37.5% · DEN 62.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Los Angeles Chargers 14 — Las Vegas Raiders 26 Las Vegas Raiders at Los Angeles Chargers · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 04:05 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT LV 29.7% · LAC 70.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: San Francisco 49ers 35 — Miami Dolphins 13 Miami Dolphins at San Francisco 49ers · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT MIA 30.7% · SF 69.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Arizona Cardinals 7 — Seattle Seahawks 31 Seattle Seahawks at Arizona Cardinals · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT SEA 62.7% · ARI 37.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Dallas Cowboys 37 — Washington Commanders 20 Washington Commanders at Dallas Cowboys · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT WAS 39.4% · DAL 60.6%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Kansas City Chiefs 33 — Indianapolis Colts 30 Indianapolis Colts at Kansas City Chiefs · Kickoff Sep 20, 2026 08:20 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT IND 33.8% · KC 66.2%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Los Angeles Rams 28 — New York Giants 6 New York Giants at Los Angeles Rams · Kickoff Sep 21, 2026 08:15 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 16, 2026 04:08 AM EDT NYG 27.0% · LAR 73.0%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260916T080807Z.json Archive SHA-256: 462f40ed3ded6cb752118dcf26531bd14059ba17a3e1d1a4b06f02e71eb0dfe4 Generated: 2026-09-16T08:08:10.890996Z
Final: Green Bay Packers 14 — Atlanta Falcons 35 Atlanta Falcons at Green Bay Packers · Kickoff Sep 24, 2026 08:15 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT ATL 33.3% · GB 66.7%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Cleveland Browns 21 — Carolina Panthers 18 Carolina Panthers at Cleveland Browns · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT CAR 41.5% · CLE 58.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Pittsburgh Steelers 30 — Cincinnati Bengals 27 Cincinnati Bengals at Pittsburgh Steelers · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT CIN 38.7% · PIT 61.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Indianapolis Colts 19 — Houston Texans 17 Houston Texans at Indianapolis Colts · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT HOU 49.3% · IND 50.7%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Miami Dolphins 10 — Kansas City Chiefs 24 Kansas City Chiefs at Miami Dolphins · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT KC 49.6% · MIA 50.4%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Buffalo Bills 24 — Los Angeles Chargers 16 Los Angeles Chargers at Buffalo Bills · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT LAC 29.0% · BUF 71.0%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Detroit Lions 31 — New York Jets 24 New York Jets at Detroit Lions · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT NYJ 25.7% · DET 74.3%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Washington Commanders 33 — Seattle Seahawks 31 Seattle Seahawks at Washington Commanders · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT SEA 60.5% · WAS 39.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: New York Giants 12 — Tennessee Titans 7 Tennessee Titans at New York Giants · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT TEN 35.1% · NYG 64.9%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Jacksonville Jaguars 35 — New England Patriots 6 New England Patriots at Jacksonville Jaguars · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 01:00 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT NE 44.2% · JAX 55.8%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: San Francisco 49ers 36 — Arizona Cardinals 30 Arizona Cardinals at San Francisco 49ers · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 04:05 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT ARI 25.1% · SF 74.9%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Tampa Bay Buccaneers 16 — Minnesota Vikings 23 Minnesota Vikings at Tampa Bay Buccaneers · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 04:05 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT MIN 52.2% · TB 47.8%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Dallas Cowboys 31 — Baltimore Ravens 34 Baltimore Ravens at Dallas Cowboys · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT BAL 54.6% · DAL 45.4%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: New Orleans Saints 27 — Las Vegas Raiders 35 Las Vegas Raiders at New Orleans Saints · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 04:25 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT LV 37.5% · NO 62.5%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Denver Broncos 30 — Los Angeles Rams 26 Los Angeles Rams at Denver Broncos · Kickoff Sep 27, 2026 08:20 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT LAR 39.8% · DEN 60.2%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Chicago Bears 27 — Philadelphia Eagles 7 Philadelphia Eagles at Chicago Bears · Kickoff Sep 28, 2026 08:15 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 23, 2026 04:09 AM EDT PHI 50.2% · CHI 49.8%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260923T080912Z.json Archive SHA-256: 9194075e2f1704c0a33a3a2c912e7147f4b1ce3aafabe70822e77bcda2d32ea9 Generated: 2026-09-23T08:09:14.387339Z
Final: Cleveland Browns 27 — Pittsburgh Steelers 24 Pittsburgh Steelers at Cleveland Browns · Kickoff Oct 01, 2026 08:15 PM EDT
Recorded pregame forecast: Sep 30, 2026 04:02 AM EDT PIT 50.0% · CLE 50.0%.
Win probabilities are conditional on a decisive result. This is the saved estimate from before kickoff; it was not recomputed after the result.
ESPN final score · Observed Oct 02, 2026 10:05 AM EDT
Saved forecast provenance Archive: 20260930T080255Z.json Archive SHA-256: 2085754fba4f64b216c804b2f87a52b66f197213245ed5002575b9fd9267454a Generated: 2026-09-30T08:02:58.077722Z
Each team begins with an Elo rating. A completed game moves its rating up or down relative to the result expected before kickoff. A fixed home-field adjustment applies at home venues, with none at neutral venues. Ratings regress toward the league average between seasons.
Current ratings use 7,325 completed regular-season and playoff games through 2026-10-01. Preseason games are excluded. Results are conservatively admitted from noon UTC on the following calendar day. Current-game or future results are never inputs to that game's pregame forecast.
Parameters: {"home_advantage": 65.0, "initial_rating": 1500.0, "k_factor": 20.0, "season_carryover": 0.6666666666666666}. Version: nfl-elo-informational-v1.
569 decisive games, evaluated in chronological order with fixed parameters. Each forecast precedes its result; ratings update only afterward. 1 tied games are excluded from these binary metrics. The baseline uses the home-win rate learned before the test period.
Brier score and log loss assess probabilities, rather than only picking a winner. This historical test does not measure betting profit or prove an advantage over bookmaker prices.
The model forecasts team outcomes only. It does not estimate player props, point spreads or totals, and it is not connected to automated wager selection. Forecasts are timestamped snapshots and refresh through the site's existing content publishing schedule.
History SHA-256: 7b46e13b2b2a84bdb1959dd54703439471df193154cb3109ee9412776615f4a2